When your child begs you for a chimpanzee,
it's probably a bit easier to say "No" than
if he asks for a guinea pig. But no matter what pet you
choose to take into your home, rest assured, your five-year-old
will soon tire of feeding it, and ultimately the responsibility
for caring for it will fall to you. Keep this in mind
while you read over the pros and cons for five different
types of pet your children will inevitably ask for:
Dogs
Pro: Dogs make great companions and playmates for
children. They are loving, intelligent creatures generally
well-suited to children's unwitting abuses. When you have
young children, take special care with large breeds like
German
Shepherds,
Dalmatians,
Chows,
and
Rottweilers.
Con: Because they are pack animals, dogs need companionship
more than some other pets. They require exercise, supervision,
and space to roam. They shed and, unlike litter-trained
animals, they need to go out several times a day. Prepare
for a long-term commitment, 10 to 15 years depending on
the breed.
Cats
Pro: Despite their reputations as standoffish loners,
cats develop great attachments to their owners. They do
not require as much supervision as dogs, and if litter-trained,
can be left alone for longer periods.
Con: Cats may not be as tolerant of mishandling
from children and their
scratches
can become infected. When you have elderly or children
under five in the home, consider avoiding kittens, who
are not as likely to keep their claws
retracted.
Consider also litter box odors and shedding. Long-term
commitment, 15 to 20 years, may be needed.
Ferrets
Pro: These weasel relatives can provide lots of playful
enjoyment for the family. Ferrets are clever, litter-trainable,
and affectionate. They sleep about 16 hours a day and
don't need a large cage.
Con: Put away the breakables. When they're not
sleeping, ferrets thrive on play all over your
house. They need two hours of attention and exercise every
day. They have a musky
smell.
In some states, they're
illegal.
Like many animals, they do
nip.
Never leave a ferret alone with an infant. They also can
carry
salmonella.
Rodents
Pro: Rodents such as hamsters, guinea pigs, gerbils,
rats, and mice are easy to care for and require limited
space. They do not need walked, are generally social creatures,
and, unless they escape, will not make a mess of the entire
house.
Con: Most are docile, but some will bite, especially
if they're not used to you. These
escape
artists only live a
few
years, so you'll need to explain this to your kids.
Once the initial excitement has worn off, your six-year-old
will refuse to clean the cage.
Snakes
Pro: Many snakes, especially boa constrictors raised
in your home from infancy, are actually gentle, docile
creatures. Even the larger snakes don't require much room.
Many
eat
only once a week.
Con: They're cold-blooded and are highly sensitive
to
temperature
changes. They're carnivorous, so you'll have to feed them
either live or frozen insects, mice, or rats, depending
on the breed. Snakes, like many reptiles, carry
salmonella.
Fish
Pro: No space needed other than the
tank
you put them in. Your kids can learn about how different
types of fish interact. Fish are a great substitute for
those with allergies to pet dander.
Con: Unless you're going for the simple
betta,
the tank may require a lot of upfront investment and work
on your part. Getting the chemicals balanced may take
a long time and many fish. Fish also offer no physical
contact and have a limited life span.
Birds
Pro: Birds are clever creatures. Many breeds can
be taught to speak, which can offer the kids a lot of
enjoyment. Even larger cages generally don't take up much
space. Birds are also very affectionate.
Con: Your bird may never speak, or once it starts
speaking,
it may never shut up. Birds are messy with food and droppings.
They chew on furniture. They carry salmonella. Some live
as long as 40 or 50 years, so they're a big commitment.
These gregarious creatures get lonely if left in their
cages all the time.
Written by Iris Wolfe
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